{"id":1688,"date":"2025-03-02T00:24:11","date_gmt":"2025-03-01T22:24:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/?p=1688"},"modified":"2025-03-02T00:43:50","modified_gmt":"2025-03-01T22:43:50","slug":"bestioles-joc-macroinvertebrats-rius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/bestioles-joc-macroinvertebrats-rius\/","title":{"rendered":"Bestioles que parlen! &#8211; El joc dels macroinvertebrats aqu\u00e0tics"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1688\" class=\"elementor elementor-1688\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dd03cef elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dd03cef\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb54da8\" data-id=\"bb54da8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a647ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a647ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.4 - 13-04-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">Dins la caixa de <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">Bestioles que parlen!<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\"> trobarem dues coses: la baralla dicot\u00f2mica dels macroinvertebrats, una proposta exitosa de ludificar la clau dicot\u00f2mica dels macroinvertebrats; i un joc de cartes sobre els macroinvertebrats com a bioindicadors de la qualitat biol\u00f2gica dels nostres rius.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Ah! molt b\u00e9 &#8211; dir\u00e0 alg\u00fa &#8211; heu gamificat (ning\u00fa diu ludificaci\u00f3\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );height: 1.2em;width: 1.2em;color: #222222;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: small\" src=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\/s\/e\/notoemoji\/16.0\/1f62d\/32.png\" alt=\"\ud83d\ude2d\" data-emoji=\"\ud83d\ude2d\" aria-label=\"\ud83d\ude2d\" \/><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">\u00a0) els macroinvertebrats.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">No us ha petat el cervell? A mi s\u00ed.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">No hem ludificat (m\u2019agrada m\u00e9s que gamificat\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );height: 1.2em;width: 1.2em;color: #222222;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: small\" src=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\/s\/e\/notoemoji\/16.0\/1f60a\/32.png\" alt=\"\ud83d\ude0a\" data-emoji=\"\ud83d\ude0a\" aria-label=\"\ud83d\ude0a\" \/><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">\u00a0) als pobres macroinvertebrats. Deixem aquestes pobres b\u00e8sties tranquil\u00b7les que facin la seva feina als nostres rius. El que hem fet ha estat crear un joc de cartes, d\u2019una banda, i hem mirat de fer m\u00e9s motivador l\u2019acc\u00e9s a una eina acad\u00e8mica, com \u00e9s la clau dicot\u00f2mica, de l\u2019altra.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Ah! Clar \u2013 dir\u00e0 aquest alg\u00fa de nou \u2013 heu fet un o dos jocs gamificats!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Ara s\u00ed que m\u2019ha petat el cap del tot.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">La ludificaci\u00f3 \u00e9s una cosa i el joc n\u2019\u00e9s una altra.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">Dit d\u2019una altra manera i formulat com una pregunta: per qu\u00e8 la baralla dicot\u00f2mica dels macroinvertebrats \u00e9s una proposta v\u00e0lida i exitosa de ludificar la clau dicot\u00f2mica mentre que el joc de cartes de la qualitat biol\u00f2gica dels nostres rius \u00e9s un joc (un joc molt xulo, aix\u00f2 s\u00ed) i no una ludificaci\u00f3?<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Doncs molt senzill, perqu\u00e8 s\u00f3n dues coses molt diferents.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">Fi.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Val, d\u2019acord, anem a explicar-ho millor. Al capdavall el que volem \u00e9s deixar aquestes coses clares i que tothom entengui que \u00e9s la ludificaci\u00f3 i perqu\u00e8 no \u00e9s un joc encara que siguin parents. Tan parents que podem dir que el joc \u00e9s la mare de la ludificaci\u00f3.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Per\u00f2 aix\u00f2 nom\u00e9s ho podem fer si som capa\u00e7os de definir ambdues coses: joc i ludificaci\u00f3.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>Definint el joc i la ludificaci\u00f3<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">S\u00f3n molts aquells que han definit el joc amb correcci\u00f3, per\u00f2 anem a construir la nostra pr\u00f2pia definici\u00f3 aprofitant-nos de les definicions de tres emin\u00e8ncies en la mat\u00e8ria com s\u00f3n Schell, Suite i Crawford. El primer, fa \u00e8mfasis en l\u2019actitud que adquireix aquell qui participa del joc, en diu <b>actitud l\u00fadica<\/b> i \u00e9s la mare dels ous de tot plegat! Tamb\u00e9 ens diu que el joc \u00e9s una activitat orientada a <b>resoldre problemes<\/b>. Suite parla de <b>superar obstacles<\/b>, que ve a ser el mateix, per\u00f2 ens diu que el participant del joc vol superar aquests obstacles <b>volunt\u00e0riament<\/b>. Per poder acabar de situar els \u00faltims elements de la nostra definici\u00f3 anem a veure que hi t\u00e9 a dir Crawford. Aquest ens diu amb precisi\u00f3 que un joc \u00e9s un sistema basat en <b>regles<\/b>, on hi trobarem <b>obstacles<\/b> i condicions de <b>vict\u00f2ria<\/b>. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Tots tres coincideixen en que hi ha un problema o obstacle a superar, Crawford introdueix la democratitzaci\u00f3 de l\u2019aproximaci\u00f3 al problema a trav\u00e9s d\u2019un marc reglat, introduint quines s\u00f3n les condicions d\u2019\u00e8xit en la resoluci\u00f3 d\u2019aquest. Suite afegeix que aix\u00f2 nom\u00e9s funciona si els participants hi entren (i se sotmeten a les regles!) volunt\u00e0riament. Crec que podem estar tots d\u2019acord en que amb una pistola al cap no existeix voluntarietat ni ganes de resoldre problemes m\u00e9s enll\u00e0 de l\u2019immediat: sortir corrents. I, finalment, Schell ens diu all\u00f2 m\u00e9s important de tot: cal que aflori l\u2019actitud l\u00fadica dels jugadors.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Amb tot aix\u00f2 ja podem crear la nostra pr\u00f2pia definici\u00f3 de joc, preneu nota:\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">Un joc consisteix en resoldre un <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">problema o superar un repte<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">, amb <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">actitud l\u00fadica<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\"> i amb <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">voluntarietat<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\"> de participaci\u00f3 dins d\u2019un entorn <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">reglat<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">Finalment, cal tenir present que l\u2019objectiu final del joc \u00e9s la diversi\u00f3 dels participants.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Ara qu\u00e8 us semblaria si apliquem aquesta definici\u00f3 del joc en un entorn no l\u00fadic? Pot funcionar? Pot tenir sentit?\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );height: 1.2em;width: 1.2em;color: #222222;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: small\" src=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\/s\/e\/notoemoji\/16.0\/1f914\/32.png\" alt=\"\ud83e\udd14\" data-emoji=\"\ud83e\udd14\" aria-label=\"\ud83e\udd14\" \/><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Doncs s\u00ed, si no fos aix\u00ed no estar\u00edem aqu\u00ed parlant del tema! Deixeu-me que em posi el barret de cowboy de Wallstreet per dir aix\u00f2: \u00c9s la ludificaci\u00f3, <i>amigo<\/i>! Ara b\u00e9, l\u2019objectiu de la ludificaci\u00f3 <b>no \u00e9s la diversi\u00f3<\/b>, n\u2019\u00e9s un altre d\u2019alineat amb els interessos del projecte. Una bona ludificaci\u00f3 ha de <b>motivar<\/b> als usuaris i aplicar en ells un <b>canvi de comportament<\/b> positiu (hi ha canvis i ludificacions en negatiu, ja en parlarem en un altre moment).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Va, que ja ho tenim. Anem a definir la ludificaci\u00f3 i ho farem partint de l\u2019element generatriu d\u2019aquest, el joc.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">La ludificaci\u00f3 \u00e9s l\u2019aplicaci\u00f3 d\u2019aquells <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">elements propis del joc<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\"> en un <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">entorn no l\u00fadic<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\"> que permeten <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">motivar<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\"> a l\u2019usuari de manera que aquest, <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">volunt\u00e0riament<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">, enfronti la <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">resoluci\u00f3 d\u2019una tasca<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">, adquirint, durant el proc\u00e9s, una <\/span><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">actitud l\u00fadica<\/b><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit;font-weight: inherit\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">B\u00e9, crec que ara ja podeu veure que joc i gamificaci\u00f3 s\u00f3n coses diferents. Podem fer servir jocs com a eines educatives i motivacionals, podem crear jocs seriosos on la finalitat supera la diversi\u00f3 i podem elaborar m\u00e9s o menys complexes ludificacions on <b>NO HI HA JOC<\/b>. Ho poso en maj\u00fascules i en negreta i ho repeteixo, ha de quedar clar: <b>LUDIFICACI\u00d3 I JOC S\u00d3N COSES DIFERENTS<\/b>.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">De tots aquests temes ja n\u2019anirem parlant amb m\u00e9s detall en un futur tirant a proper. Ara, per\u00f2, toca parlar d\u2019un producte on hi ha un joc i un proc\u00e9s acad\u00e8mic ludificat: <b>Bestioles que parlen!<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-02769b0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"02769b0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-92faf66\" data-id=\"92faf66\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-48d2d43 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"48d2d43\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.4 - 13-04-2022 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"812\" height=\"530\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/bestioles-que-parlen-contingut-1024x668.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Bestioles que parlen - joc macroinvertebrats\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/bestioles-que-parlen-contingut-1024x668.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/bestioles-que-parlen-contingut-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/bestioles-que-parlen-contingut-768x501.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/bestioles-que-parlen-contingut-600x391.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/bestioles-que-parlen-contingut.jpg 1334w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 812px) 100vw, 812px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab980e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ab980e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b style=\"font-size: medium;font-family: 'Liberation Serif', serif;color: #000000;font-style: inherit\">\u00a0<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>B<\/b><b>estioles que parlen! (Take two)<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Ara que ja sabem la difer\u00e8ncia entre joc i ludifcaci\u00f3 podrem entendre millor qu\u00e8 trobarem dins la caixa de <b>Bestioles que parlen!<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Els macroinvertebrats s\u00f3n fascinants. Us ho dic jo que no sabia diferenciar un cole\u00f2pter d\u2019un d\u00edpter&#8230; Naturalment vam fer que la Maria Soria, en aquell moment professora de la UB i investigadora del FEHMlab, s\u2019impliqu\u00e9s en el proc\u00e9s co-creatiu, ella i el t\u00e8cnic de la Diputaci\u00f3 de Barcelona, en Jos\u00e9 Lu\u00eds Herrera, un altre crack. Heu de tenir clar que quan s\u2019ha d\u2019elaborar un joc amb finalitats educatives i\/o una ludificaci\u00f3 en aquest sentit, cal fer-ho de forma estreta amb els experts en la mat\u00e8ria. Jo, insisteixo, no s\u00f3c bi\u00f2leg. Per a mi, abans de treballar en aquest projecte, nom\u00e9s existia una esp\u00e8cie d\u2019insectes: els bitxos. S\u00ed, s\u00ed, no tinc perd\u00f3. Ara, d\u2019una cosa s\u00ed en s\u00e9: de jocs, de mec\u00e0niques, de com ludificar&#8230; llavors, de la mateixa manera que jo s\u00e9 d\u2019aquesta mat\u00e8ria em rodejo d\u2019aquells que saben d\u2019all\u00f2 que em manca per assolir els objectius del projecte i aquests acostumen a ser els clients. S\u00f3n ells els que coneixen la necessitat, la problem\u00e0tica, la mat\u00e8ria&#8230; millor tenir-hi bon rollo i que et facin la feina, no creieu? \ud83d\ude42 D\u2019acord, tamb\u00e9 \u00e9s veritat que la nostra superwoman, la Meritxell, entre les seves moltes virtuts, habilitats i coneixements s\u2019inclouen una llicenciatura en biologia i un m\u00e0ster experimental en macroinvertebrats. Tot ajuda, s\u00ed.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Aix\u00ed doncs, el primer de tot va ser definir els objectius:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><ul><li><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Facilitar la identificaci\u00f3 d\u2019aquestes esp\u00e8cies mitjan\u00e7ant la clau dicot\u00f2mica<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Educar sobre el paper dels macroinvertebrats com a indicadors de la qualitat biol\u00f2gica de l\u2019aigua<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Conscienciar sobre les conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncies de les accions humanes sobre l\u2019ecosistema fluvial, tant en positiu com en negatiu.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Llavors \u00e9s quan vam veure que ten\u00edem dues l\u00ednies d\u2019acci\u00f3 clar sobre les que treballar: la clau dicot\u00f2mica i els indicadors de la qualitat de l\u2019aigua. No explicar\u00e9 tot el proc\u00e9s, per\u00f2 al final vam arribar a la conclusi\u00f3 que ludificar\u00edem la clau dicot\u00f2mica, convertint-la en una baralla de cartes i que, aprofitant que tindr\u00edem aquestes cartes, elaborar\u00edem un joc tematitzat amb el qual es pogu\u00e9s explicar la funci\u00f3 dels macroinvertebrats com a indicadors de la qualitat de l\u2019aigua tot creant consci\u00e8ncia tamb\u00e9 sobre l\u2019impacte hum\u00e0 sobre els rius. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Aix\u00ed doncs, la baralla dicot\u00f2mica segueix essent una eina acad\u00e8mica plenament funcional, redissenyada com una baralla de cartes i capa\u00e7 de generar din\u00e0miques engrescadores a l\u2019hora de treballar la identificaci\u00f3 dels macroinvertebrats. Resumit vam passar de quelcom farrag\u00f3s i avorrit, dif\u00edcil d\u2019utilitzar i sovint, amb poques probabilitats d\u2019\u00e8xit en la identificaci\u00f3 dels macroinvertebrats, com \u00e9s la clau dicot\u00f2mica tradicional, a quelcom engrescador i funcional.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">El joc de cartes, per contra, segueix essent un joc i, per tant, vol divertir. Aix\u00f2 s\u00ed, la seva tematitzaci\u00f3 rigorosa permet que els jugadors, durant les partides, aprenguin com a fet col\u00b7lateral. A m\u00e9s, es converteix en una eina molt \u00fatil a l\u2019aula, ja que permet l\u2019aprenentatge (basat en el joc) si aquestes partides s\u2019acompanyen degudament d\u2019una sessi\u00f3 formativa ben preparada.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>On aconseguir el joc?<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Bestioles que parlen! est\u00e0 disponible en pr\u00e9stec per a:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><ul><li><p><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Biblioteques i ajuntaments participants al projecte <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><b>Llegim el Riu<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/li><li><p><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">C<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">entres educatius (cicle superior de prim\u00e0ria i ESO) <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">de tot Catalunya<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">, que ho poden sol\u00b7licitar a trav\u00e9s del seu ajuntament.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Inter, system-ui, apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Segoe UI, Roboto, Noto Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, Helvetica Neue, Oxygen, Open Sans, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\">Visita <a href=\"https:\/\/www.diba.cat\/ca\/web\/mediambient\/bestioles-que-parlen\">https:\/\/www.diba.cat\/ca\/web\/mediambient\/bestioles-que-parlen<\/a> per m\u00e9s informaci\u00f3 sobre com portar aquesta eina a <\/span><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\">la teva aula i al<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Liberation Serif, serif\">s teus rius locals.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c92c3c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-testimonial\" data-id=\"c92c3c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"testimonial.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.6.4 - 13-04-2022 *\/\n.elementor-testimonial-wrapper{overflow:hidden;text-align:center}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-content{font-size:1.3em;margin-bottom:20px}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-name{line-height:1.5;display:block}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-job{font-size:.85em;display:block}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta{width:100%;line-height:1}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta-inner{display:inline-block}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta .elementor-testimonial-details,.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta .elementor-testimonial-image{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta .elementor-testimonial-image img{width:60px;height:60px;border-radius:50%;-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;max-width:none}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta.elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside .elementor-testimonial-image{padding-right:15px}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta.elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside .elementor-testimonial-details{text-align:left}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta.elementor-testimonial-image-position-top .elementor-testimonial-details,.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta.elementor-testimonial-image-position-top .elementor-testimonial-image{display:block}.elementor-testimonial-wrapper .elementor-testimonial-meta.elementor-testimonial-image-position-top .elementor-testimonial-image{margin-bottom:20px}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta elementor-has-image elementor-testimonial-image-position-aside\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-meta-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/david-valles.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"David Vall\u00e8s - disseny de jocs, m\u00e0ster en gamificaci\u00f3 i narrativa transm\u00e8dia\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-details\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-name\">David Vall\u00e8s Ferrer<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-testimonial-job\">M\u00e0ster en gamificaci\u00f3 i narrativa transm\u00e8dia, dissenyador de jocs<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dins la caixa de Bestioles que parlen! trobarem dues coses: la baralla dicot\u00f2mica dels macroinvertebrats, una proposta exitosa de ludificar la clau dicot\u00f2mica dels macroinvertebrats; i un joc de cartes sobre els macroinvertebrats com a bioindicadors de la qualitat biol\u00f2gica dels nostres rius. \u00a0 Ah! molt b\u00e9 &#8211; dir\u00e0 alg\u00fa &#8211; heu gamificat (ning\u00fa diu [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[106],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gamificacio"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1688"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1688\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1707,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1688\/revisions\/1707"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1692"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ludiartis.com\/ludivers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}